GMAT Data Insights Practice Test 1

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Question 1 of 20

1. Question
Determine the price of two type A footballs if the total cost of a type A and a type B football is $500.
1. Type B football costs $200
2. Two type A and three type B footballs cost $1200
- a. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
- b. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
- c. BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
- d. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
- e. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data specific to the problem are needed.
Correct

Incorrect
Question 2 of 20

2. Question
What is the value of the positive integer, p?
1. One of its divisors is 7.
2. p is divisible by two positive integers only
- a. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
- b. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
- c. BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
- d. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
- e. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data specific to the problem are needed.
Correct

Incorrect
Question 3 of 20

3. Question
Find the value of r if 4r + 2t = 14
1. t = 2
2. r > t
- a. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
- b. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
- c. BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
- d. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
- e. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data specific to the problem are needed.
Correct

Incorrect
Question 4 of 20

4. Question
The line graph shows the average increase in algebra grades of students who received below 50% in a placement test and attended an extracurricular math tutoring program for 8 weeks. Points X, Y, and Z represent the average increase in weekly quiz grades for weeks 4, 7, and 8, respectively.

The increase from Week 1 to Week 4 falls approximately between _____.
- a. 4 and 4.6
- b. 3.6 and 4.2
- c. 4.7 and 5.4
Correct

Incorrect
Question 5 of 20

5. Question
The line graph shows the average increase in algebra grades of students who received below 50% in a placement test and attended an extracurricular math tutoring program for 8 weeks. Points X, Y, and Z represent the average increase in weekly quiz grades for weeks 4, 7, and 8, respectively.

The increase in grade average from Week 1 to Week 4 is approximately _____ the increase in grades from week 4 to week 8.
- a. equal to
- b. one third
- c. one eighth
Correct

Incorrect
Question 6 of 20

6. Question
Stephenson, a businessman bought an Iron box for $80. He then sold the box. Determine his profit.
1. He made a 30% profit.
2. His selling price was $104.
- a. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
- b. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
- c. BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
- d. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
- e. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data specific to the problem are needed.
Correct

Incorrect
Question 7 of 20

7. Question
The ratio of water to alcohol in a 14 cup container is 2:5. Determine the new volume of the liquid in the container.
1. Water is increased by 14%.
2. Mixture whose ratio of water to alcohol is 4:5 is added to that in the container.
- a. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
- b. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
- c. BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
- d. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
- e. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data specific to the problem are needed.
Correct

Incorrect
Question 8 of 20

8. Question
The pie charts provided above show different economic activities in rural areas in Japan for 2015 as well as the projected changes in those activities by year 2025.

What is the projected change in revenue earned from Small Businesses and Transportation jobs in 2025?
- a. negative
- b. positive
- c. almost zero
- d. cannot be determined
Correct

Incorrect
Question 9 of 20

9. Question
The pie charts provided above show different economic activities in rural areas in Japan for 2015 as well as the projected changes in those activities by year 2025.

Which sector is projected to have the smallest change in percentage of economic activity between 2015 and 2025?
- a. Rice Plantation
- b. Animal Farms
- c. Small Businesses
- d. Transportation
Correct

Incorrect
Question 10 of 20

10. Question
If x is a positive, two-digit integer, what is the value of x?
1. The remainder when x is divided by 9 is 8
2. The remainder when x is divided by 8 is 7
- a. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
- b. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
- c. BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
- d. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
- e. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data specific to the problem are needed.
Correct

Incorrect
Question 11 of 20

11. Question
What is the remainder when positive integer k is divided by 19?
1. k divided by 57 has a remainder of 36
2. k divided by 31 has a remainder of 4
- a. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
- b. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
- c. BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
- d. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
- e. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data specific to the problem are needed.
Correct

Incorrect
Question 12 of 20

12. Question
Loan Offerings

The following chart depicts the Total Interest Charged (TIC) for loans offered by Credit Makers Credit Union (CMCU). Listed according to term offering and loan amount. The TIC is the percentage of the loan amount that has to be paid back as interest and is divided equally between each year. No bonuses or other adjustments are included.

Memo

General memo to employees of CMCU:

March 25th

In order to improve the return rate of our loans, we are seeking to increase the TIC for longer term loans. We have begun two new policies. All loans taken with terms of 5 years or less now receive, as a bonus, a 1% lower TIC. Moreover, preferred customers (those who have previously taken loans of any term length in amounts of $25,000 or more) will receive a bonus of a 2% lower TIC when they take a loan with a term of 5 or 10 years in the amount of at least $25,000. Other loans continue at the standard rates.

We have also revised the penalties for early closure and made them applicable to all new loans. The penalties are as follows: For any loan, early closure in less than a year after the loan is taken results in a penalty equal to interest charged in the first year. For 2-year loans, early closure after the first year results in a penalty equal to one year of interest. For 5-year and 10-year loans, closure after the first year results in a penalty equal to two years of interest and of loss of any bonus TIC deductions.

Read each of the tabs above. Select all of the statements below that will produce at least $2500 of TIC in its first year.
- a. $13,000 loaned by a new customer in a 1-year loan
- b. $8k loaned by a preferred customer in a 5-year loan
- c. $19,500 loaned by a new customer in a 10-year loan
Correct

Incorrect
Question 13 of 20

13. Question
Loan Offerings

The following chart depicts the Total Interest Charged (TIC) for loans offered by Credit Makers Credit Union (CMCU). Listed according to term offering and loan amount. The TIC is the percentage of the loan amount that has to be paid back as interest and is divided equally between each year. No bonuses or other adjustments are included.

Memo

General memo to employees of CMCU:

March 25th

In order to improve the return rate of our loans, we are seeking to increase the TIC for longer term loans. We have begun two new policies. All loans taken with terms of 5 years or less now receive, as a bonus, a 1% lower TIC. Moreover, preferred customers (those who have previously taken loans of any term length in amounts of $25,000 or more) will receive a bonus of a 2% lower TIC when they take a loan with a term of 5 or 10 years in the amount of at least $25,000. Other loans continue at the standard rates.

We have also revised the penalties for early closure and made them applicable to all new loans. The penalties are as follows: For any loan, early closure in less than a year after the loan is taken results in a penalty equal to interest charged in the first year. For 2-year loans, early closure after the first year results in a penalty equal to one year of interest. For 5-year and 10-year loans, closure after the first year results in a penalty equal to two years of interest and of loss of any bonus TIC deductions.

Read each of the tabs above. Select all of the statements below that, according to the loan offerings and memo, produce a total interest of between $3500 and $6000 annually.
- a. A new customer’s loan with the amount of $24,500 and for the term of 1-year making full payments for the complete term
- b. A new customer’s $30,000 5-year loan making full payments for the complete term
- c. A preferred customer’s $28,000 2-year loan making full payments for the complete term
Correct

Incorrect
Question 14 of 20

14. Question
What is the area of a circle with a center at (4, -2)?
1. The line y = 11x – 1 is a tangent to the circle
2. The point (8, -2) is on the circle
- a. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
- b. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
- c. BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
- d. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
- e. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data specific to the problem are needed.
Correct

Incorrect
Question 15 of 20

15. Question
If x is an integer, is x⁶ = 729
1. x^-5 = (1/243)
2. x² is prime
- a. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
- b. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
- c. BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
- d. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
- e. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data specific to the problem are needed.
Correct

Incorrect

Question 16 of 20

16. Question

Five private bookstores released statistics on the top three genres at their store, the number of books ordered for retail, and the number of books sold within a period of three months. The following table represents the information that was released.

Consider each of the following statements about the sales of books. Select all of the statements that are supported below.

Top Three Best-Selling Genres, books ordered for retail, and books sold

Bookstore

Top three genres

Books ordered for retail (individual copies)

Books Sold (individual copies)

Hogwarts Books

Drama

Zoology

Liberal Arts

2500

2350

2300

900

437

603

Moonstone

Business

Administration

Women’s Studies

3400

2900

2550

1232

800

550

Westerfeld Store

Biology

Liberal Arts

Horror

3600

3750

3850

1500

1890

2700

Locksmith Books

Mathematics Business

Administration

900

970

950

430

550

The Bookery

Botany

Biology

Zoology

850

830

161

666

267

Statement 1: As many Women’s Studies books have been sold in Moonstone as Administration books in Locksmith.
Statement 2: Botany and Biology sold equally well among customers of the Bookery.
Statement 3: Those bookstores with Administration as a top selling genre also have Business as a top selling genre.

Correct

Incorrect

Question 17 of 20

17. Question

The following table shows the percent of food type consumed in a US state divided by multiple age groups.

Consider each of the following statements about food type consumption and age. Select all of the statements that are supported below.

Food type consumption based on age
Age (years)	Food Type (percentage of diet)
Age (years)	Carbs	Red Meat	White Meat	Vegetables
10 – 20	20	35	20	25
20 – 30	25	40	20	15
30 – 40	15	35	30	20
40 – 50	15	35	30	30
50 – 60	20	15	25	40
60 – 70	20	10	20	50

Statement 1: Red Meat is the most common food type for the majority of the ages listed.
Statement 2: Of all the listed ages, obesity is probably lowest among 60-70 year old's.
Statement 3: White Meat is the most common food type for the majority of the ages listed.

Correct

Incorrect

Question 18 of 20

18. Question
What is the value of a + b + c?
1. 4a – 3b + 2c = 19
2. -3a – 10b – 5c = -37
- a. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
- b. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
- c. BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
- d. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
- e. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data specific to the problem are needed.
Correct

Incorrect
Question 19 of 20

19. Question
You are considering buying a new car. Assume the MPG (Mileage Per Gallon) for this new car is X miles per gallon (X mpg) when traveling at a constant speed of Y miles per hour (Y mph).

In terms of the variables X and Y, select the expression that best represents the number of gallons used in one hour of traveling on highways at a constant speed of Y. Then, select the expression that represents the number of gallons used in a 50 mile drive traveling on highways at a constant speed of Y. Make only two selections, one from each column.

Gallons in 1 hour Gallons in 50 miles

A G X/Y

B H Y/X

C I 50/Y

D J X/50

E K Y/50

F L 50/X
- A
- B
- C
- D
- E
- F
- G
- H
- I
- J
- K
- L
Correct

Incorrect

Question 20 of 20

20. Question

A dance group in the United States is organizing a dance festival for the community. Five dancers will dance in the morning, and another five dancers will dance in the afternoon. To make sure that the dancers are fit for select performances, the dance group wants a majority of dancers in one part of the event to be born after 1990. The other part of the event should have at least four female dancers. Neither part of the event should have more than two dancers from countries outside of the US. The dance group has already agreed on a plan for eight of the ten dancers. That plan, showing names along with each dancer’s birth year and country of origin, is shown here.

Morning	Afternoon
John Dickman (male, born 1995, USA)	Karen W. Smith (female, born 1992, USA)
Mamado Sakho (male, born 1982, Ghana)	Joan Shapcott (female, born 1973, England)
Erika Metiner (female, born 1985, USA)	Coral Bleacho (female, born 1971, Mexico)
Sahar Babaei (female, born 1994, USA)	Amir Koochi (male, born 1954, USA)

Pick a dancer who could be added to either the morning or the afternoon. Then, pick a dancer who could NOT be added to either the morning or the afternoon. Make only two picks, one in each column.

Both morning and afternoon	Neither morning nor afternoon	Dancer
A	F	Maryam Mirza (female, born 1972, USA)
B	G	Nana Mangharibam (female, born 1944, Nicaragua)
C	H	Camille Dongy (female, born 1992, USA)
D	I	Natasha Filipova (female, born 1996, Mexico )
E	J	Kazim Ali (male, born 1961, USA)

Correct

Incorrect

Gallons in 1 hour	Gallons in 50 miles
A	G	X/Y
B	H	Y/X
C	I	50/Y
D	J	X/50
E	K	Y/50
F	L	50/X

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